BROUN ZARRASINING SUYUQLIK ICHIDAGI HARAKATI
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Abstract
Broun harakati, mikroskopik zarrachalarning suyuqlik yoki gaz
ichida tasodifiy harakatlanish jarayonini ifodalaydi. Bu harakat molekulyar
harakatlarning tasodifiy tabiatining isboti sifatida qabul qilinadi va u turli fan
sohalarida, jumladan fizikada, kimyoda va biologiyada muhim oʻrin egallaydi.
Zarrachalar muhitdagi molekulalar bilan doimiy ravishda toʻqnashib, tasodifiy
yoʻnalishlarda harakat qiladi. Bu tasodifiy harakat zarrachalarning kinetik energiyasi
bilan bogʻliq boʻlib, kinetik energiya esa haroratga bogʻliqdir.
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References
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